News, Expert Opinions and general chit chat from the world of wine

JN Wine Blog

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Have a tenner from us - no strings attached.

Simply shop online with us and enter the code "MAY12" in the Gift Voucher Code area of the payment screen at the checkout process and receive €10 off as well as our 10% case discount.

Offer valid until May 31, 2012 for a single purchase of one case or more of full (75 cl) bottles of wine only. En Primeur, spirits, half and quarter bottles are not included.

In the check out screen enter "MAY12" to receive your ten Euro discount.

Visit http://www.jnwine.com to redeem gift voucher

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John Ferris of Food Belfast interviews James Nicholson

Food Belfast Interview James Nicholson

Chatting to a wine expert is more or less the same as getting into the back of a taxi – you spend the entire time trying not to ask one of the questions you know the driver has been asked a dozen times already that day.

But, inevitably at some point your brain thinks about it so much you’ll blurt out, and in no particular order, ‘are you on all night?’ or ‘how do you convert people to become wine drinkers?’ flows out of your mouth.

It was a question that whirred through my mind as I spoke to Jim Nicholson in JN Wine over an espresso or two. I managed to last more than an hour before I came out with it, coyly asking if it’s possible to convert someone who dislikes wine.

“We do a three-week [wine] course in January and February for a pretty modest amount, and it’s filled up every year,” said Jim.

“I think we’re going to start doing more of those. One of the nights we always make sure there’s a wine maker here and a couple of our guys who are brilliant take the classes. It’s amazing how people get to see something different.”

“I don’t know if you can convert everyone. Some people don’t like wine, just like some people don’t like reading books and sometimes to convert the uninterested is very difficult. In a funny way the supermarkets do get people on the ladder – we also get a lot of people who are maybe in the Sunday Times Wine Club and then they join our club.”

JNWine.com, like the Sunday Times, boasts its own wine club, with cases, priced at £85 (€135) or £130 (€170) going out bi-monthly. JN Wine Club

“The Sunday Times bring them up to a certain level and then they maybe get one of our club cases and that’s it. We’re not after just another fruity, clean, reasonably well made wine – we’re trying to get a bit more interest into what we’re selling, attempting to over deliver all the time. To try and convert is probably a job that only a supermarket can do – it’s too big a job for us – but we’re very happy when they convert them.

“We’re always benchmarking against what others are selling and when it gets to the point where we’re offering no point of difference then it’s a time to just close the door and go home.

“It’s funny though, if I put 20 bottles along this table and I brought in 20 novice people who drink an occasional glass of wine, I guarantee you they will pick out the top three wines. They will enjoy the roundness, the flavour.”

The purpose-built Nicholson store in Crossgar looks more like an art gallery than a wine shop – each wine sitting proudly on tall, airy shelves, like they’re part of someone’s personal collection.

“This is our 34th year and within that time you don’t have one business that goes 34 years, you have a business that gets reinvented and I think that’s always the challenge – to reinvent what you’re doing. That doesn’t mean reinventing the whole thing but I guess we have reinvented about five or six times until about three or four years ago when we reinvented to this level where we said we needed a proper shop and the infrastructure so we could administer everything from one base. We built this premises and we built the warehouse in Dublin five years ago and then we bought a business in Cork.”

Whilst not wanting to become a “massive company”, Jim admits that they wanted to be up to a scale where the business could comfortably import everything and work directly with small growers.

“Up to about 15 years ago we were an agency business and then I started spending time looking at it more.

“When I did you found people who you knew where they were, what they were doing, you knew the authenticity, the provenance. To us now, provenance is very important whether we’re dealing in South Africa or Argentina or we’re in Chile – we want to know the vineyards, where something comes from and we want to know where it’s bottled. I spend more time now going out at vintage time so I’m there seeing a lot of wineries as it’s happening.”

It’s a unique selling point for Nicholson – staff can talk at length about most of their wines given that someone will have been at the vineyard at some point. Our interview took place on the back of Jim’s latest trip to South Africa, where he saw some problems that may not have surfaced until it was too late.

“I was there watching Pinot Noir coming in to the sorting table, watching what they were doing. Wineries can tell us anything – ‘we sort this and we’ve no problems with viruses’ – but when you go and visit it can sometimes be a different matter. I saw a vineyard and I could see the leaves looked like it was autumn and it was clear they had some sort of viral problem. I tasted their wines and they weren’t good, so I think that visiting and travelling and seeing is absolutely vital.”

Back in Europe, English wine is one to keep an eye on with big name champagne houses buying up land in the south of the country, but for Nicholson, the finished product is still too expensive.

“We used to list some Nyetimber [English sparkling wine], but it’s now selling at the price of champagne. The UK should give the guys a break and drop the duty by half. If you’re really going to give the English guys a leg up, give them a break on duty or give them some kind of marketing break. There’s some decent wines, but are they decent enough to interest me in selling them at £12 to £14 and Nyetimber at £24 a bottle? It’s just too expensive.”

But closer to home, does he think there will be a day when we see wine being produced on a large scale in Ireland?

“There’s a small producer in Cork. I wouldn’t be surprised but I think a lot of the soils in the south of England are suited to sparkling wines – they’ve got the chalky soils that work very well, a lot of our land is too fertile. We may get the climate eventually, which is very important, but the land is the problem.”

Article published in http://foodbelfast.com/ 31st May 2011.

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California Dreaming

I would love to tour around California in an open top car, visiting beautiful vineyards, tasting delicious wines, eating great food, soaking up the sunshine, camping on the beach and (why not?) having a go at surfing. Sunshine is a marvellous thing. I think it makes people more relaxed, the world appear more beautiful and grapes taste sweeter!

Wines from California can be extremely charming and attractive with bright, ripe fruit, fine tannins and a supple texture. They’re the beautiful people of the wine world if you like. They are also a little more user friendly than the great French wines. There’s not so much knowledge required about the intricacies of each vintage, drinking windows and ‘going through a closed phase’ business that can make French wine so frustrating.

That’s not to say that all wines that come from the Golden State are fantastic. Making great wine takes just as much effort in California as it does anywhere else in the world and we need look no further than Ridge winery for an example. Winemaker Paul Draper has crafted over 40 vintages of Ridge wines and has earned his rightful place in the winemaking hall of fame. Ridge wines are exceptionally good and highly sought after; particularly after their success at the Judgement of Paris tasting in 1976 and ultimately coming top in the 2006 re-match with their 1971 Monte Bello Cabernet Sauvignon.

View from the top of Ridge Vineyards

View from the top of the Ridge Vineyards

Making wine this good takes a lot of hard work and dedication. Ridge are blessed with fantastic old vines that give great fruit and of course the climate is pretty good too. Draper refers to his winemaking approach as ‘pre-industrial’ – his approach is more akin to craftsmanship. They use the best traditional pre-Prohibition techniques in synthesis with the least intrusive modern technology. They taste, taste and taste again to make their blends and selections and use minimal intervention in the cellars to make wines that are fresh, complex, have a sense of place and that develop with age. The wines are seriously good quality and are most importantly absolutely delicious.

At a tasting in Dublin earlier this year, the Ridge Lytton Springs Zinfandel blend stood head and shoulders above its Californian counterparts. Amazingly for such a cult status Californian wine it’s not absurdly expensive either. Ridge Lytton Springs and Geyserville wines are very good value as are the Santa Cruz wines which are similar to the Monte Bello labels but are at their best when young. Ridge wines combine the polished beauty and seductiveness of California with the age worthiness and class of great French wines. A treat by anyone’s standards.

View our Ridge Range

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Cline Wine, Fine Wine

Carneros Vineyard in the Spring

Cline Wine Logo

In 1991, Fred Cline and his wife Nancy relocated their winery from Oakley in Contra Costa County to the Carneros region of Sonoma County on a historic 350-acre estate with new vineyards and facilities. While much of the cool Carneros region is planted to Chardonnay, Pinot Noir and Merlot, Fred pioneered the planting of Rhône varietals including Syrah, Viognier, Marsanne and Roussanne. At JN we were particularly impressed with Cline’s lovely, fruity Zinfandels

Fred's innovation and experimentation led to the production of intense, flavourful Zinfandels for which he has garnered enormous acclaim with many domestic and international awards. Since 2000, Cline Cellars has been farming according to the precepts of the Green String way - naturally and sustainably, avoiding chemical pesticides, fungicides and fertilizers. Techniques include the use of organic cover crops, compost teas, crushed volcanic rock and oyster shell, natural mined sulfur and sheep grazing.

Carneros Vineyards California

Once every year, Cline reduce vineyard cultivation and degradation by providing the soil with organic matter to help retain soil structure, water infiltration, and microbial activity. Throughout the vineyards, compost derived from natural products such as grape pumice, vine prunings and other mature organic material is applied helping to improve the texture and depth of the soil and providing sustenance to the vine. "Compost Tea" is added to the vines via drip irrigation and also applied directly to the leaves. This tea contains molasses, fish emulsion to increase nitrogen content, rock dust, microbes and other nutrients. Other environmentally-sensitive activities include using grazing sheep to keep harmful weeds at bay. Needless to say, the use of chemicals for weed and pest control is eschewed.

Zinfandel, thought to be identical to a Croatian grape called Plavac Mali and the Italian grape Primitivo, arrived in California in the 1840s and is the third most widely planted red grape in the state. It can produce a blockbuster of a wine with fruity strawberry, black cherry and raspberry flavours.

Cline’s Zinfandel is produced primarily from 80- to 120-year-old vines from the Oakley ancient vine holdings. JN’s hottest seller is the entry-level Cline Californian Zinfandel with the top-notch Big Break Zin being a special wine for a special occasion.

Cline's star white wine is a delightful Viognier which offers rich and distinctive aromas of peaches, apricots, orange blossom and honeysuckle. Its rich flavour and full-bodied mouthfeel make it an ideal match for spicy stir fries, curried Thai dishes and grilled fish. Cline wine, fine wine.

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Germany 2009

The Nahe River Tributary to the Rhine

Commentators and winemakers are in agreement that 2009 is an outstanding vintage in Germany. In truth, Germany hasn’t experienced a really poor vintage in the past 25 years or so. Mosel magician, Ernst Loosen, describes weather conditions for winemaking as “the new normal“, by which he means less severe winters, warmer springs and earlier flowering. In the past Loosen felt his luck was in if he got 2 or 3 fully ripe vintages in a decade. But, he says, Germany hasn’t had a disastrously cold, unripe harvest since 1987.

The JN Taste Team, this time in the form of lone ranger Derek Flack, visited Germany in early June 2010 with a group of fellow wine professionals. All were stunned by the quality of the wines, an impression since backed up by the wine press. Tastings at Loosen (Mosel), Leitz (Rheingau), Dönnhoff (Nähe) and Villa Wolf (Pfalz) confirmed that 2009 was a special year for winemakers in all parts of Germany.

The Joseph Leitz Estate

Two of the wines of Joseph Leitz recently attracted the admiring attention of Jancis Robinson who awarded his Berg Roseneck Riesling Spätlese 17.5 points and the Magdalenenkreuz Riesling Spätlese, 17 points.

Modest but magnificent, Helmut Dönnhoff entertained us through a 3-hour tasting of many of his fabulous wines. Lauded throughout the wine world as one of the most influential figures in German winemaking, Helmut’s wines exude quality and integrity, with his Rieslings commanding an eminent position in the pantheon of German winemaking. From his QbA Riesling through to his Oberhäuser Eiswein, the wines were exceptional. Jancis Robinson’s comments on Helmut’s 2008 Eiswein following a German tasting (November 2010) of sweet Rieslings say a lot about the man and his wine:

"First Eiswein from this site in the 1960s. Picked on 30 Dec, Helmut’s daughter’s birthday. Low site where all the cold air falls into – generally relatively shaded. Very pale straw. Very youthful, embryonic nose. Lovely texture. So complete and clean. A model Eiswein – we all clap him and he looks almost expressionless and just slightly embarrassed." Jancis Robinson

To wine buffs, Dr Ernst Loosen needs no introduction. To non-buffs, all you need to know is that he is Germany’s foremost ambassador for German Riesling. In the past, he has been Decanter Man of the Year and he remains one of the most energetic and colourful characters in the international wine scene. His 2009s are a delight beautifully expressing that light delicacy, allied to racy acidity, of Mosel Riesling.

Wine journalists have not been slow to recognise the quality of his 2009s with Neal Martin of Robert Parker’s Wine Advocate describing his Erdener Treppchen Riesling Kabinett 2009 thus:

"A very alluring nose with yellow plum, white peach, a hint of hazelnut and smoke, all very well defined and somehow, quite earthy. The palate is well defined, tightly wound at the moment with vibrant acidity and a crisp, apricot and Clementine tinged finish that revivifies the sense. Excellent." Drink now-2020 Tasted May 2010. 90 pts.

At JN we have quite a broad range of German 2009s, but – a word of caution – demand was high from wine merchants and allocations were consequently lower than usual because of the exceptional quality of the vintage. Consequently, we have already sold out of various lines. For example, our supplies of Donnhoff’s QbA Riesling sold out in the first few weeks. Nevertheless, we still have ample quantities to allow customers to experience some of the most delightful, ethereal wines of the first decade of the 21st century.

The Loosen Resideance

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